WCMNM2025

Three research societies jointly organize the World Congress on Micro and Nano Manufacturing (WCMNM): The International Institution for Micro Manufacturing (I2M2), 4M Association, and The International Forum on Micromanufacturing (IFMM). With the emergence of strong interest in micromanufacturing in early 2006, the conference was initiated by I2M2 under the name “International Conference on Micromanufacturing (ICOMM). Since 2007, the I2M2, 4M, and IFMM have been hosting WCMNM by alternating the conference among three continents: Europe, America, and Asia.

• Micro fabrication technologies, process chains and process characterisation
• Miniaturization of machines and equipment; positioning, motion generation, sensors systems, and control
• Novel product designs, micro-assembly technologies and micro-handling
• Surface engineering and interface nanotechnology
• Process modelling and simulation
• Processing and characterization of smart materials, energy materials, metamaterials and nanomaterials
• Micro and nano additive, subtractive, joining, and hybrid manufacturing technologies
• Micro and desktop factory concepts, systems, components and modules
• On-line monitoring and inspection systems, and smart manufacturing /method
• Standardization in micro manufacturing and micro factories
• Applications of micro and nano technologies
• Emerging micro manufacturing methods and equipment, including those that bridge the nano- and macro- worlds
• Biomanufacturing and biomedical devices